Notice of Privacy Practices
This Notice of Privacy Practices (“Notice”) describes how Different MHP, PC ( “we/us/our”) may use and disclose your Protected Health Information (“PHI”) for treatment, payment and operations, or other purposes described in this Notice.
1. Our Responsibilities
We are required by law to provide you with notice of our legal duties and privacy practices with respect to protected health information. This notice describes how we may use and disclose PHI about you to carry out treatment, payment or health care operations and for other purposes that are permitted or required by law. lt also describes your rights to access and control your protected health information. “PHI” is information about you that may identify you and that relates to your past, present or future physical or mental health or condition and related health care services. We are required to abide by the terms of this Notice. We reserve the right to change the terms of this Notice, at any time. Any revisions to this Notice will be effective for all PHI that we maintain at that time. Any revised Notice will be available in our office. on our website. or upon your request by calling our office and requesting that a revised copy be sent to you in the mail or asking for one at the time of your next appointment. We are required by law to maintain the privacy of PHI and to notify you following a breach of your unsecured protected health information.
2. Uses and Disclosures of Protected Health information
A. Uses and Disclosures for Treatment, Payment and Health Care Operations.
Your PHI may be used and disclosed by us for treatment, payment or health care operations purposes without your authorization. Following are examples of the types of uses and disclosures of your PHI that we are permitted to make. These examples are not exhaustive, but describe the types of uses and disclosures that may be made by our office.
THIS NOTICE OF PRIVACY PRACTICES DESCRIBES HOW MEDICAL INFORMATION ABOUT YOU MAY BE USED AND DISCLOSED AND HOW YOU CAN CET ACCESS TO THIS INFORMATION PLEASE REVIEW IT CAREFULLY.
- Treatment: We will use and disclose your PHI to provide, coordinate, or manage your health care and any related services. This includes the coordination or management of your health care with another health care provider. For example, we may disclose your PHI to another physician or health care provider who is treating you, such as another physician to whom you have been referred to ensure that they have the necessary information to diagnose or treat you.
- Payment: Your PHI will be used and disclosed as needed to obtain payment for your health care services provided by us or by another provider. For example, we may provide your PHI to your health insurance plan so your health insurance plan can undertake certain activities before it approves or pays for the health care services we recommend or provide to you, such as: making a determination of eligibility or coverage for insurance benefit, reviewing services provided to you for medical necessity and undertaking utilization review activities. We may also bill you or your health plan for the services that we provide to you.
- Health Care Operations: we may use or disclose, as needed. your PHI in order to support the business activities of our practice. These activities include. but are not limited to, quality assessment activities, patient safety activities, employee review activities, training employees and medical students, licensing, conducting or arranging medical review, legal services, auditing functions, and other business activities
- Business Associates: We will share your PHI with third party “business associates” that perform various activities (for example, billing or transcription services) for our practice. Whenever an arrangement between our office and a business associate involves the use or disclosure of your protected health information, we will have a written contract that requires the business associate to protect the privacy of your protected health information.
- Treatment Alternatives: We may use or disclose your protected health information, as necessary, to provide you with information about treatment alternatives or other health-related benefits and services that may be of interest to you. You may contact our Privacy Officer to request that these materials not be sent to you. Disclosures to You: We may disclose PHI to you. We may use your PHI to contact you to provide appointment reminders or information about treatment alternatives or other health related benefits and services that may be of interest to you.
- Disclosures to Your Personal Representative: We may disclose PHI about you to your personal representative. Your personal representative is generally someone who has the authority under state law to act on your behalf in making decisions related to your health care. lf you are deceased. your personal representative would be the person who has the authority under state law to act on behalf of you or your estate.
- Incidental Disclosures: Disclosures that are incidental to permitted or required disclosures may take place and are permitted by HIPAA. For example, someone may overhear a discussion of your treatment in our office.
B. Other Permitted and Required Uses and Disclosures That May Be Made Without Your Authorization or Opportunity to Agree or Object. We may use or disclose your PHI in the following situations without your authorization and without providing you the opportunity to agree or object. These situations include:
- Required By Law: We may use or disclose your PHI to the extent that the use or disclosure is required by law. This includes disclosures of your PHI to the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services when requested by the Secretary to review our compliance with HIPAA.
- Public Health: We may disclose PHI for public health purposes to a public health authority that is permitted by law to collect or receive the information. For example, for the purpose of preventing or controlling disease, injury or disability.
- Communicable Diseases: We may disclose PHI, if authorized by law, to a person who may have been exposed to a communicable disease or may otherwise be at risk of contracting or spreading the disease or condition.
- Health Oversight: We may disclose protected heath information to a health oversight agency for activities authorized by law, such audits, investigations and inspections. Oversight agencies seeking this information include government agencies that oversee the health care system, government benefit programs, other government regulatory programs and civil rights Iaws.
- Abuse or Neglect: We may disclose your PHI to a public health authority that is authorized by law to receive reports of child abuse or neglect. In addition, we may disclose your PHI if we believe that you have been a victim of abuse, neglect or domestic violence to the governmental entity or agency authorized to receive such information. In this case the disclosure will be made consistent with the requirements of applicable federal and state laws.
- Food and Drug Administration: We may disclose your PHI to a person or company required by the Food and Drug Administration for the purpose of quality, safety, or effectiveness of FDA-regulated products or activities including, to report adverse events, product defects or problems, biologic product deviations, to track products; to enable product recalls; to make repairs or replacements, or to conduct post marketing surveillance, as required.
- Legal proceedings: We may disclose PHI in the course of any judicial or administrative in response to an order of a court or administrative tribunal (to the extent such disclosure is expressly authorized) or in certain conditions in response to a subpoena, discovery request or other lawful process.
- Law Enforcement: We may also disclose PHI so long as applicable legal requirements are met, for law enforcement purposes. These law enforcement purposes include (l) legal processes and otherwise required by law, (2) limited information requests for identification and location purposes of a suspect fugitive, mate al witness, or missing person, (3) information about a suspected crime victim if. under certain limited circumstances. we are unable to obtain a person’s agreement because of incapacity or emergency, (4) suspicion that death has occurred as a result of criminal conduct, (5) in the event that a crime occurs on the premises of our practice, and (6) medical emergency (not on our practice’s premises) and it is likely that a crime has occurred.
- Coroners, Funeral Directors and Organ Donations: We may disclose PHI to a coroner or medical examiner for identification purposes, determining cause of death or to perform other duties authorized by law. We may also disclose PHI to a funeral director, as authorized by law in order to permit the funeral director to carry out their duties. We may disclose such information in reasonable anticipation of death. PHI ma, be used and disclosed for cadaveric organ, eye or tissue donation purposes.
- Research: We may disclose your PHI to researchers when their research has been approved by an institutional review board that has reviewed the proposal and established protocols to ensure the privacy of your PHI.
- Limited Data Set: We may use or disclose PHI about you in a limited data set for the purposes of research, public health, or health care operations (in a limited data set. certain identifying information about you is removed). The person receiving the information must enter into an agreement to use appropriate safeguards to protect the information.
- To Avert a Serious Threat to Health or Safety: Consistent with applicable federal and state laws, we may disclose your protected health information. if we believe that the use or disclosure is necessary to prevent or lessen a serious and imminent threat to the health or safety of a person or the public. We may also disclose PHI if it is necessary for law enforcement authorities to identify or apprehend an individual.
- Military Activity and National Security: When appropriate conditions apply, we may use or disclose PHI of Armed Forces personnel (l) for activities deemed necessary by appropriate military command authorities to assure proper execution of the military mission: (2) for the purpose of a determination by the Department of Veterans Affairs of eligibility for benefits. or (3) to foreign military authority if you are a member of that foreign military services. We may also disclose your PHI to authorized federal officials for national security and intelligence activities, including provision of protective services to the President or others legally authorized.
- Workers’ Comp: We may disclose PHI as authorized to comply with workers comp laws and similar legally-established programs
- Inmates: We may use or disclose PHI if you are an inmate of a correctional facility and your provider created or received your PHI in the course of providing care to you.
C. Other Permitted & Required Uses/Disclosures that require providing you opportunity to agree or object:
We may use and disclose your PHI in the following instances. You have the opportunity to agree or object to the use or disclosure of all or part of your PHI for these purposes. If you are not present or able to agree or object to the use or disclosure of the protected health information, then we may. using our professional judgment, determine whether the disclosure is in your best interest.
Others lnvolved in Your Health Care or Payment for your Care: Unless you object, we may disclose to a member of your family, a relative, a close friend or any other person you identify, your PHI that directly relates to that person’s involvement in your health care. If you are unable to agree or object to such a disclosure, we may disclose such information as necessary if we determine that it is in your best interest based on our professional judgment. We may use or disclose PHI to notify or assist in notifying a family member, personal representative or any other person that is responsible for your care of your location. general condition or death. Finally. we may use or disclose your PHI to an authorized public or private entity to assist in disaster relief efforts and to coordinate uses and disclosures to family or other individuals involved in your health care.
If you are a minor receiving treatment for pregnancy, venereal disease, alcohol or substance abuse, or emotional disturbances. we will comply with state law confidentiality requirements (which in certain cases may require the minor’s authorization to release PHI, including to the minor’s parent or guardian).
D. Uses and Disclosures of PHI that Require Your Written Authorization:
Psychotherapy Notes: Psychotherapy notes are notes regarding your counseling sessions that are kept separate from your medical record. We will not use or disclose psychotherapy notes about you without your written authorization, except the author of the notes may use them for treating you, and we may use or disclose the psychotherapy notes for our own training purposes, to defend ourselves in a legal action or other proceeding brought by you, for certain health oversight activities regarding the author of the notes, to a coroner or medical examiner, for certain research purposes, or as otherwise permitted or required by HIPAA.
Other Uses and Disclosures: Other uses and disclosures of your PHI not described in this Notice, including disclosures for certain marketing purposes and disclosures made in exchange for payment on behalf of the recipient of such information, will be made only with your written authorization. You may revoke this authorization in writing at any time. If you revoke your authorization. we will no longer use or disclose your PHI for the reasons covered by your written authorization. Please understand that we are unable to take back any disclosures already made with your authorization.
3. Your Rights
Following is a statement of rights with respect to PHI and a brief description of how you may exercise these rights.